Devon, located in the southwest of England, is renowned for its stunning coastline and rich marine biodiversity, making it a premier destination for spearfishing enthusiasts. Among its many picturesque areas, Start Bay and Salcombe stand out as prime spots for both novice and experienced spearfishers. The crystal-clear waters, diverse underwater landscapes, and abundance of marine life provide an unparalleled experience for those looking to dive into the world of spearfishing.
Start Bay, a beautiful stretch of coastline between Dartmouth and Torcross, offers a mix of sandy beaches and rocky coves, creating ideal conditions for spearfishing. Salcombe, with its sheltered harbor and vibrant marine ecosystem, is another hotspot that attracts spearfishers from all over the UK. These locations not only provide excellent fishing opportunities but also stunning scenery, making them perfect for a weekend getaway or an extended trip.
Best Seasons and Optimal Conditions
When planning your spearfishing adventure in Devon, understanding the seasonal patterns and optimal conditions is crucial for maximizing your experience. The best times for spearfishing in Start Bay and Salcombe typically span from late spring to early autumn, with the peak months being June through September.
Spring (March to May)
Spring marks the beginning of the spearfishing season, with water temperatures gradually warming up. Visibility improves, allowing spearfishers to see the vast underwater landscapes. However, early spring can still be chilly, so a thicker wetsuit is recommended.
Summer (June to August)
Summer is the prime season for spearfishing in Devon. The water warms up significantly, often reaching temperatures of 17-20°C (63-68°F), and visibility can extend beyond 10 meters. This is when many species are active and feeding, making it an ideal time to catch a variety of fish.
Autumn (September to November)
Autumn can provide excellent spearfishing opportunities as well. Although temperatures begin to drop, many species remain active. The crowds of summer dissipate, allowing for a more peaceful experience in the water.
Winter (December to February)
Winter is generally not recommended for spearfishing due to cold water temperatures and reduced visibility. However, for the brave, winter diving can yield unique species and a quieter ocean.
Target Species Available by Season
Understanding the target species during different seasons can significantly enhance your spearfishing success. Here’s a seasonal species calendar for Start Bay and Salcombe:
- Spring: Bass, Wrasse, and Pollock are commonly found.
- Summer: The waters are teeming with Bass, Mackerel, and even the occasional Triggerfish.
- Autumn: Bass and Wrasse remain active, with improved chances of catching larger specimens.
- Winter: Limited species; however, you might encounter Cod and various flatfish.
Local Regulations, Licenses, and Restrictions
Before embarking on your spearfishing adventure, it’s essential to be aware of the local regulations and licensing requirements to ensure a responsible and legal fishing experience. In the UK, spearfishing is generally governed by both national and local regulations.
Licenses and Permits
While no specific license is required for spearfishing, you must adhere to the fishing regulations set forth by the Marine Management Organisation (MMO). Always check for any local bylaws or restrictions that may apply in Start Bay and Salcombe, as some areas may have designated marine protected zones.
Size and Bag Limits
It is crucial to familiarize yourself with the size limits for various species to promote sustainable fishing practices. For example, the minimum size for Bass is 42cm. Additionally, bag limits may be imposed during certain times of the year or for specific species, so it’s wise to stay informed.
Accommodation Options for Spearfishers
Finding suitable accommodation is vital for a successful spearfishing trip. Devon offers a range of options from campsites to luxury hotels. Here are some recommendations:
Campsites
- Start Bay Holiday Park: Located close to the beach, this park offers pitches for tents and caravans, ideal for budget-conscious spearfishers.
- Salcombe Campsite: Set in a picturesque location with stunning views, this site provides amenities for a comfortable stay.
Hotels and B&Bs
- The Fortescue Inn: A charming inn located in Salcombe, offering cozy accommodations and delicious meals.
- Harbour Hotel: A luxury hotel in Salcombe with stunning views, perfect for unwinding after a day in the water.
Local Dive Services and Gear Rental
For those traveling from afar or new to the sport, local dive services in Devon offer gear rental and guided diving experiences. Here are some options:
Gear Rental Shops
- Salcombe Dive Centre: Offers a wide range of spearfishing gear for rent, including wetsuits, spearguns, and fins.
- Devon Water Sports: Provides equipment rentals and guided sessions tailored for spearfishers.
Guided Dive Services
- Blue Ocean Diving: Specializes in organizing guided spearfishing trips along the Devon coastline.
- Scubafrog Dive School: Offers training courses and guided dives, perfect for beginners looking to enhance their skills.
Experienced Guides and Charter Services
Hiring an experienced guide or charter service can greatly enhance your spearfishing experience, providing local insights and ensuring safety during your adventure.
Guided Spearfishing Charters
- Devon Spearfishing Charters: Offers tailored trips to the best spearfishing spots in Start Bay and Salcombe.
- Salcombe Charters: Provides experienced guides who know the local waters and can help you find the best fish.
Travel Logistics and Gear Transport Tips
Transporting your gear can be a challenge, especially when traveling by plane or public transport. Here are some tips to help you manage your equipment effectively:
Transporting Gear by Car
- Ensure your gear is secured and protected during transit. Use padded bags for your speargun and other delicate equipment.
- If possible, keep the gear inside the vehicle to prevent theft.
Traveling by Plane
- Check with your airline regarding their policies on sporting equipment. Some may require special handling or additional fees.
- Consider shipping your gear ahead of time to your accommodation if you prefer not to carry it with you.
Safety Considerations and Emergency Contacts
Safety should always be a priority while spearfishing. Be aware of the local marine conditions and always dive with a buddy. Here are some safety protocols and emergency contacts to keep in mind:
Local Safety Protocols
- Always inform someone on land about your diving plans and expected return time.
- Carry a safety buoy to increase your visibility to boat traffic.
Emergency Contacts
In case of an emergency while spearfishing in Devon, keep the following numbers handy:
- Emergency Services: 999
- Coastguard: 01326 213 300
- Local Dive Centre Emergency Contact: [insert number]
By following these guidelines and understanding the local environment, you can ensure a safe and enjoyable spearfishing experience in the beautiful waters of Devon.