Underwater fishing is an activity that attracts many enthusiasts worldwide, and the Azores and Madeira islands are two of the most sought-after destinations in Portugal. Both regions offer crystal-clear waters, a rich marine biodiversity, and unique opportunities for underwater fishermen. In this guide, we will explore the similarities and differences between underwater fishing in the Azores and Madeira, helping you decide which destination is best suited for your next adventure.
Best Seasons and Optional Conditions
The time of year can significantly influence the underwater fishing experience. In the Azores, the best time for underwater fishing is between May and October, when the waters are warmer and visibility is ideal. In Madeira, the water temperature is more consistent throughout the year, but the summer months, especially July and August, offer the best conditions.
Weather Conditions
- Azores: The climate is temperate, with frequent rain in winter. Water temperatures range from 16°C to 24°C.
- Madeira: The climate is milder, with water temperatures ranging from 18°C to 25°C, making it ideal for fishing year-round.
Target Species Available by Season
Knowing the target species in each season is crucial for an underwater fisherman. Here is a species calendar that you can find in each region:
Species Calendar in the Azores
- Spring (March to May): Flounder, Grouper.
- Summer (June to August): Mahi-mahi, Tuna.
- Autumn (September to November): Horse mackerel, Swordfish.
- Winter (December to February): Sunfish, Bream.
Species Calendar in Madeira
- Spring (March to May): Bream, Grouper.
- Summer (June to August): Mahi-mahi, Tuna, Scorpionfish.
- Autumn (September to November): Horse mackerel, Sunfish.
- Winter (December to February): Flounder, Swordfish.
Local Regulations, Licenses, and Restrictions
Before embarking on an underwater fishing expedition, it is essential to be aware of local regulations. Both in the Azores and Madeira, underwater fishing is regulated by specific laws aimed at protecting the marine environment.
Regulation Requirements Table
| Location | Required License | Restrictions |
|---|---|---|
| Azores | Yes | Fishing is prohibited in protected areas |
| Madeira | Yes | Catch limit for certain species |
Accommodation Options for Underwater Fishermen
Choosing accommodation can impact your fishing experience. Both regions offer various options, from hotels to country houses. It is advisable to choose accommodations that are close to diving spots.
Options in the Azores
- Azores Atlantic Hotel
- Mountain Farm
- Horta Youth Hostel
Options in Madeira
- Savoy Palace Hotel
- Pousada dos Vinháticos
- Paul do Mar Tourist Apartments
Local Diving Services and Equipment Rental
For those who do not bring their own equipment, both the Azores and Madeira have several diving equipment rental shops.
Diving Services in the Azores
- Azores Diving
- Azores Sub
- Ocean Emotion
Diving Services in Madeira
- Madeira Diving Center
- Blue Water Diving
- Scuba Madeira
Experienced Guides and Charter Services
Hiring an experienced guide can make all the difference in your fishing experience. They know the best areas, the conditions, and can ensure your safety.
Guides in the Azores
- Pedro’s Adventures
- Azores Dive Center
Guides in Madeira
- Madeira Diving School
- Oceanic Diving
Travel Logistics and Equipment Transport Tips
Planning your trip and the transport of equipment is essential to avoid setbacks. Here are some practical tips:
Transport Tips
- Check the airline’s policies on transporting diving equipment.
- Use hard cases to protect your equipment during transport.
- Consider renting equipment at your destination to make travel easier.
Safety Considerations and Emergency Contacts
Safety should always be the number one priority. Familiarize yourself with local protocols and have a list of emergency contacts on hand.
Local Safety Protocols
- Always dive with a buddy.
- Have a clear dive plan and communicate it to someone on the surface.
- Use safety equipment, such as flotation vests.
Emergency Contacts List
- Azores: Emergency Service 112
- Madeira: Emergency Service 112
Now that you have all the necessary information about spearfishing in the Azores and Madeira, it’s time to plan your adventure. Both destinations offer unique and memorable experiences that will surely delight any spearfisher. Good luck and happy diving!